In English, vowel sounds are all voiced, here you have Alphabet vowel sounds, relative vowel sounds and some diphthongs. Each one has an example:
Manner of ponunciation
Relative vowel sounds
/æ/ - /ɜ/-/ɪ/-/a/-/ʌ/
a - e - i - o - u
*How do you know when you have to pronounce a relative vowel sound?
Here you have a rule, it could serve you to answer this question, ¡check it out!
THE ONE VOWEL SOUND
If there is only one vowel letter in a short word, It is pronounced with its relative vowel sond.
/æ/ /ɜ/ /ɪ/ /a/ /ʌ/
Has bed fill tom up
Cat send his shop run
Man men dig clock lunch
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Alphabet vowel sounds
If there are two vowel letter in a one syllable word:
* The first vowel is pronounced with its alphabet vowel sound .
* The second vowel is silent.
/ei/ /i/ /ai/ /ow/ /iu/
Change mean dried chose rude
save teach fine note fumes
grave seat pie pose fumes
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Diphthongs:
As in spanish, in english we have diphthongs too, on the following table you can see an example of relative and alphabet vowel sounds and some diphthongs.
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Choose the rigth simbol for the next words, ¿are they relative or alphabet sounds?
Plum /ʌ/ - /iu/ miss /i/ - /ɪ/
Set /i/ - /ɜ/ span /æ/ - /ei/
Cute /iu/ - /ʌ/ house /a/ - /ow/
nice
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